English Teachers: このQuestion Words wall chartを教室で使用したい場合は、こちらから購入できます。
英語で最もよく使われる質問語は次のとおりです：
WHO
WHO は人を指すときだけ使われます。 (=人を知りたい)
- Who is the best football player in the world?
- Who are your best friends?
- Who is that strange guy over there?
WHERE
WHERE は場所やロケーションに言及する際に使用されます。 (=場所を知りたい)
- Where is the library?
- Where do you live?
- Where are my shoes?
WHEN
WHENは時間または機会を参照するときに使用します。 (=時間が知りたい)
- When do the shops open?
- When is his birthday?
- When are we going to finish? (= I want to know the reason)
- Why do we need a nanny?
- Why are they always late?
- Why does he complain all the time? “Because…”
WHAT
WHAT is used to referring specific information. (= I want to know the thing)
- What is your name?
- What is her favorite color?
- What is the time?
WHICH
WHICHは選択をしなければならないときに使われます。 (=代替案間のことを知りたい)
- ピザとパスタ、どちらを注文しましたか？
- 会議には今日と明日のどちらの日がいいですか？
- これとあれ、どちらが良いですか？
HOW
HOWは何かが行われる方法を表現するために使用されています。 (=やり方を知りたい)
- How do you cook lasagna?
- How does he know the answer?
- How can I learn English quickly?
HOWの他にも、質問の中で使われる表現はたくさんあります：
How much – 量や値段を指す（数えられない名詞）
- How much do you have to finish the test?
- How much is the jacket on display in the window?
- How much I will need the money?
How many – 数量を指す（可算名詞）
- How many days are there in April?
- How many people live in this city?
- How many brothers and sister do you have?
Read more about いくら vs. 何人
How often – 頻度を指す
- How often do you visit your grandmother?
- How often does she study?
- How far is the bus stop from here?
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